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Spain

 

These pages present basic facts and technology indicators about the Information Society developments in Spain.
For a European comparison, please click here.

All data have been collected from readily publicly available sources of information. Some are estimates. They should be considered only as indicative of trends and general tendencies.

1. Economic data


1.1 General socio-economic data

 

   

Reference years

Total area (km2)

504 800(1)

1999

Population

39 453 200(1)
39 347 900(1)
39 394 300(1)

1997
1998
1999

Gross national Product (GNP) (EURO billion)

556.3(2)

1999

Gross National Product (GNP) per capita (EURO)

14 144.8(2)

1999

Source : 
(1) INED (French National Institute of Statistical Studies). www.ined.fr
(2) "Bilan Economique et Social du Monde 1999"
Conversion rate used : 1$= 1.0046 Euro (average exchange rate for 1999)

1.2 Telecom market size (Millions Euro)

Millions Euro

End 1999

Fixed telecommunications Service Market

- PSTN

9,81

- Leased Lines

0,98

- Data transmission

0,64

- Internet access

0,10

Total fixed telecommunications

11,53

Mobile communications service Market

 

4,45

Audiovisuel market

Audiovisuel revenues

3,9

Diffusion of audio-visual signal

0,23

Total audio-visual market

4,13

Satellite communications

0,088

Total telecommunications revenues

20,198

Source : CTM annuel report 1999
Conversion rate : 1 peseta = 0,006010 euro (13/10/00)

2. Actors and competition


2.1 Fixed operators

Number of operators having a license at the end of 1999 

81

Source : DRS Group quoted in " Autorité de Régulation des Télécommunications - annual report 1999 ".

Some fixed operators

Telefonica
Lince Telecomunicacines
Retevisión
Uni 2

……

Source : Sema Group

2.2 Mobile operators

Number of subscribers

Type of network

End 1997

End 1998

End 1999

% of the market (end 1999)

Telefonica Moviles Moviline

Tacs-900

1 100 000

893 000

690 000

4,6

Telefonica Moviles

movistar

GSM-DCS

2 087 000

4 001 000

8 362 000

55,73

Airtel

GSM/DCS

1 150 000

2 157 000

4 938 000

32,91

Amena

DCS-1800

-

-

1 015 000

6,76

Source : mobile communication n°255 & 278

2.3 Internet Service Providers

Estimation of the Number of Internet Service Providers

Last reference date

500

1999

Source : Analysis

Main Internet Services Providers

Company

Web sites

Number of Users

Terra

www.terra.es

659 000 in 1999 (1)

Iber explorer

www.iberexplorer.com

620 000 in 1999 (1)

Iddeo

www.iddeo.es

 

Yahoo

www.yahoo.es

 

MSN

www.msn.es

 

Wanadoo

www.wanadoo.es

 

Netscape

home.netscape.com/es

 

Lycos

www.lycos.es

 

Interpista

www.catworld.net

 

Source : 
Sema Group
La revista de internet

2.4 Portals

Main portals

Web sites

Number of Users End 1999

Alehop

www.alehop.es

410 000

Terra

www.terra.es

360 000

Wanadoo

www.wanadoo.es

100 000

Yahoo

www.yahoo.es

 

Naveglia

www.oleada.com

 

MSN

www.msn.es

 

Ya.com

www.ya.com

 

Canal21.com

www.canal21.com

 

Iberexplorer

www.iberexplorer.com

 

Source : French Economic Center Of Madrid

3. Basic Indicators


3.1 Internet

3.1.1 General data

 

End 1998

End 1999

Number of internet users

525 600(1)

3 939 430(1)

Number of Internet domestic users

1 050 000(2)

2 087 897(2)

Number of Internet users per 100 inh

6 (3)

10 (3)

Estimation of Internet penetration rate in companies

32%(2)

47%(2)

Source : 
(1) Nua Internet Surveys : www.nua.ie 
(2) French Economic Center Of Madrid
(3) Sema Group calculation

3.1.2 E-Commerce

 

End 1998

End 1999

E-commerce market (EURO Million)

20 (1)

46 (1)

E-commerce spending per 100 inh (Euro)

51 (2)

117 (2)

 

 

End 1999

Number of e-commerce users

433 337(3)

Number of e-commerce users per 100 inh

1 (2)

Number of e-commerce users/ total number of internet users

11 (2)

Source : 
(1) French Economic Center Of Madrid
(2) Sema Group calculation
(3) Taylor Nelson Sofres

3.1.3 Web sites

Number of adresses under .es domain

Last reference date

19586

13/07/2000

Source : AFNIC (Association Française du Nommage Internet en Cooperation)

3.1.4 Internet hosts

Number of Internet hosts

Last reference date

469 587

01/2000

Source : www.journaldunet.fr

3.2 Telephones lines

 

End 1997

End 1998

End 1999

Total number of conventional lines
Residential
Professional

15 854 000(1)
11 795 376(1)
3 995 208(1)

17 075 000(1)
12 977 000(1)
4 029 700(1)

17 246 000(1)
13 520 864(1)
3 725 136(1)

Total number of 64k ISDN lines (subscriptions)

228 500(2)

341 500(2)

584 200(2)

Total number of mobile phone subscriptions

4 337 000(3)

7 051 000(3)

15 005 000(3)

Total number of lines

20 419 500

24 467 500

32 835 200

Source :
 (1) Comision del mercado de las telecomunicaciones
(2) Telefonica Annual Report 99
(3) Mobile Communication n°255 & 278

 

End 1997

End 1998

End 1999

Total number of conventional lines per 100 inh.

40.2

43.4

43.8

Total number of 64k ISDN lines (subscriptions) per 100 inh.

0.6

0.9

1.5

Total number of mobile phone subscriptions per 100 inh.

11

17.9

38.1

Total number of lines per 100 inh.

51.8

62.2

83.4

Source : Sema Group calculation

 

End 1997

End 1998

End 1999

% of 64k ISDN lines (subscriptions) / Total number of lines

1.1

1.4

1.8

% of mobiles phone subscriptions / Total number of lines

21.3

28.8

45.7

Source : Sema Group Calculation

3.3 Personal computers

 

End 1997

End 1998

End 1999

Total number of Home PCs

1 700 000(1)

2 210 000

2 400 000

Total number of Business PCs

3 000 000(1)

3 500 000

3 600 000

Total number of PCs

4 700 000

5 710 000(2)

6 000 000(2)

Source : 
(1) French Economic Center of Madrid
(2) www.journaldunet.fr 

 

End 1997

End 1998

End 1999

Total number of Home PCs per 100 inh.

4.3

   

Total number of Business PCs per 100 inh.

7.6

   

Total number of PCs per 100 inh.

11.9

14.5

15.2

Source : Sema Group Calculation

3.4 Television

Television

Total number

Number per 100 inh.

Last reference date

Number of TV sets

11 800 000(1)

30

10/99

Number of Home Cable TV Subscribers

1 200 000(1)

3

10/99

Number of Home equipped with Satellite

1 550 000(2)

3.9

1999

Source : 
(1) www.inside-cable.co.uk 

(2) rapport comision del mercado de las telecomunicaciones

 

Total number

Last reference date

Number of Households

12 100 000 (1)

10/99

Number of homes passed by cable

1 200 000(1)

10/99

Number of Homes passed by cable / Number of Households

10%

10/99

Source : (1) www.inside-cable.co.uk 

3.5 Voice traffic and calls statistics

 

End 1997

End 1998

End 1999

Fixed services (in million of minutes)

Total number of minutes of national communications

   

65 140,5

Number of fixed to mobile minutes

   

4 099,3

Number of outgoing international minutes

   

1 639,7

Number of minutes to intelligence network

   

1 937,8

Total number of minutes on fixed network

57 350

65 500

72 817,3

Mobile services (in million of minutes)

Number of minutes on mobile networks

3 800

5 300

9 210,5

Customer behaviour

Number of minutes on calls per inh. on fixed network per year

   

4 458

Out of what number of minutes on long distance calls per inhabitant per year

   

1 235

Number of minutes on mobile network per user per year

848

810

614

Number of minutes for a post-paid user per year

   

1 263

Number of minutes for a prepaid user per year

   

213,2

Total number of minutes (million)

     

Source : CMT


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