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Spain |
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These
pages present basic facts and technology indicators
about the Information Society developments in Spain. |
All data have been collected from readily publicly available sources of information. Some are estimates. They should be considered only as indicative of trends and general tendencies. |
1. Economic data
1.1 General socio-economic data
|
Reference years |
||
|
Total area (km2) |
504 800(1) |
1999 |
|
Population |
39 453 200(1) |
1997 |
|
Gross national Product (GNP) (EURO billion) |
556.3(2) |
1999 |
|
Gross National Product (GNP) per capita (EURO) |
14 144.8(2) |
1999 |
Source :
(1) INED (French National Institute of Statistical Studies). www.ined.fr
(2) "Bilan Economique et Social du Monde 1999"
Conversion rate used : 1$= 1.0046 Euro (average exchange rate for 1999)
1.2 Telecom market size (Millions Euro)
|
Millions Euro |
End 1999 |
|
Fixed telecommunications Service Market |
|
|
- PSTN |
9,81 |
|
- Leased Lines |
0,98 |
|
- Data transmission |
0,64 |
|
- Internet access |
0,10 |
|
Total fixed telecommunications |
11,53 |
|
Mobile communications service Market |
|
|
4,45 |
|
|
Audiovisuel market |
|
|
Audiovisuel revenues |
3,9 |
|
Diffusion of audio-visual signal |
0,23 |
|
Total audio-visual market |
4,13 |
|
Satellite communications |
0,088 |
|
Total telecommunications revenues |
20,198 |
Source : CTM annuel report 1999
Conversion rate : 1 peseta = 0,006010 euro (13/10/00)
2. Actors and competition
2.1 Fixed operators
|
Number of operators having a license at the end of 1999 |
81 |
Source : DRS Group quoted in " Autorité de Régulation des Télécommunications - annual report 1999 ".
|
Some fixed operators |
|
Telefonica |
Source : Sema Group
2.2 Mobile operators
|
Number of subscribers |
Type of network |
End 1997 |
End 1998 |
End 1999 |
% of the market (end 1999) |
|
Telefonica Moviles Moviline |
Tacs-900 |
1 100 000 |
893 000 |
690 000 |
4,6 |
|
Telefonica Moviles movistar |
GSM-DCS |
2 087 000 |
4 001 000 |
8 362 000 |
55,73 |
|
Airtel |
GSM/DCS |
1 150 000 |
2 157 000 |
4 938 000 |
32,91 |
|
Amena |
DCS-1800 |
- |
- |
1 015 000 |
6,76 |
Source : mobile communication n°255 & 278
2.3 Internet Service Providers
|
Estimation of the Number of Internet Service Providers |
Last reference date |
|
500 |
1999 |
Source : Analysis
|
Main Internet Services Providers |
||
|
Company |
Web sites |
Number of Users |
|
Terra |
www.terra.es |
659 000 in 1999 (1) |
|
Iber explorer |
www.iberexplorer.com |
620 000 in 1999 (1) |
|
Iddeo |
www.iddeo.es | |
|
Yahoo |
www.yahoo.es | |
|
MSN |
www.msn.es | |
|
Wanadoo |
www.wanadoo.es | |
|
Netscape |
home.netscape.com/es | |
|
Lycos |
www.lycos.es | |
|
Interpista |
www.catworld.net | |
Source :
Sema Group
La revista de internet
2.4 Portals
|
Main portals |
Web sites |
Number of Users End 1999 |
|
Alehop |
www.alehop.es |
410 000 |
|
Terra |
www.terra.es |
360 000 |
|
Wanadoo |
www.wanadoo.es |
100 000 |
|
Yahoo |
www.yahoo.es | |
|
Naveglia |
www.oleada.com | |
|
MSN |
www.msn.es | |
|
Ya.com |
www.ya.com | |
|
Canal21.com |
www.canal21.com | |
|
Iberexplorer |
www.iberexplorer.com |
Source : French Economic Center Of Madrid
3. Basic Indicators
3.1 Internet
3.1.1 General data
|
End 1998 |
End 1999 |
|
|
Number of internet users |
525 600(1) |
3 939 430(1) |
|
Number of Internet domestic users |
1 050 000(2) |
2 087 897(2) |
|
Number of Internet users per 100 inh |
6 (3) |
10 (3) |
|
Estimation of Internet penetration rate in companies |
32%(2) |
47%(2) |
Source :
(1) Nua Internet Surveys : www.nua.ie
(2) French Economic Center Of Madrid
(3) Sema Group calculation3.1.2 E-Commerce
|
End 1998 |
End 1999 |
|
|
E-commerce market (EURO Million) |
20 (1) |
46 (1) |
|
E-commerce spending per 100 inh (Euro) |
51 (2) |
117 (2) |
|
End 1999 |
|
|
Number of e-commerce users |
433 337(3) |
|
Number of e-commerce users per 100 inh |
1 (2) |
|
Number of e-commerce users/ total number of internet users |
11 (2) |
Source :
(1) French Economic Center Of Madrid
(2) Sema Group calculation
(3) Taylor Nelson Sofres
3.1.3 Web sites
|
Number of adresses under .es domain |
Last reference date |
|
19586 |
13/07/2000 |
Source : AFNIC (Association Française du Nommage Internet en Cooperation)
3.1.4 Internet hosts
|
Number of Internet hosts |
Last reference date |
|
469 587 |
01/2000 |
Source : www.journaldunet.fr
3.2 Telephones lines
|
End 1997 |
End 1998 |
End 1999 |
|
|
Total number of conventional lines |
15 854 000(1) |
17 075 000(1) |
17 246 000(1) |
|
Total number of 64k ISDN lines (subscriptions) |
228 500(2) |
341 500(2) |
584 200(2) |
|
Total number of mobile phone subscriptions |
4 337 000(3) |
7 051 000(3) |
15 005 000(3) |
|
Total number of lines |
20 419 500 |
24 467 500 |
32 835 200 |
Source :
(1) Comision del mercado de las telecomunicaciones
(2) Telefonica Annual Report 99
(3) Mobile Communication n°255 & 278
|
End 1997 |
End 1998 |
End 1999 |
|
|
Total number of conventional lines per 100 inh. |
40.2 |
43.4 |
43.8 |
|
Total number of 64k ISDN lines (subscriptions) per 100 inh. |
0.6 |
0.9 |
1.5 |
|
Total number of mobile phone subscriptions per 100 inh. |
11 |
17.9 |
38.1 |
|
Total number of lines per 100 inh. |
51.8 |
62.2 |
83.4 |
Source : Sema Group calculation
|
End 1997 |
End 1998 |
End 1999 |
|
|
% of 64k ISDN lines (subscriptions) / Total number of lines |
1.1 |
1.4 |
1.8 |
|
% of mobiles phone subscriptions / Total number of lines |
21.3 |
28.8 |
45.7 |
Source : Sema Group Calculation
3.3 Personal computers
|
End 1997 |
End 1998 |
End 1999 |
|
|
Total number of Home PCs |
1 700 000(1) |
2 210 000 |
2 400 000 |
|
Total number of Business PCs |
3 000 000(1) |
3 500 000 |
3 600 000 |
|
Total number of PCs |
4 700 000 |
5 710 000(2) |
6 000 000(2) |
Source :
(1) French Economic Center of Madrid
(2) www.journaldunet.fr
|
End 1997 |
End 1998 |
End 1999 |
|
|
Total number of Home PCs per 100 inh. |
4.3 |
||
|
Total number of Business PCs per 100 inh. |
7.6 |
||
|
Total number of PCs per 100 inh. |
11.9 |
14.5 |
15.2 |
Source : Sema Group Calculation
3.4 Television
|
Television |
Total number |
Number per 100 inh. |
Last reference date |
|
Number of TV sets |
11 800 000(1) |
30 |
10/99 |
|
Number of Home Cable TV Subscribers |
1 200 000(1) |
3 |
10/99 |
|
Number of Home equipped with Satellite |
1 550 000(2) |
3.9 |
1999 |
Source :
(1) www.inside-cable.co.uk
(2) rapport comision del mercado de las telecomunicaciones
|
Total number |
Last reference date |
|
|
Number of Households |
12 100 000 (1) |
10/99 |
|
Number of homes passed by cable |
1 200 000(1) |
10/99 |
|
Number of Homes passed by cable / Number of Households |
10% |
10/99 |
Source : (1) www.inside-cable.co.uk
3.5 Voice traffic and calls statistics
|
End 1997 |
End 1998 |
End 1999 |
|
|
Fixed services (in million of minutes) |
|||
|
Total number of minutes of national communications |
65 140,5 |
||
|
Number of fixed to mobile minutes |
4 099,3 |
||
|
Number of outgoing international minutes |
1 639,7 |
||
|
Number of minutes to intelligence network |
1 937,8 |
||
|
Total number of minutes on fixed network |
57 350 |
65 500 |
72 817,3 |
|
Mobile services (in million of minutes) |
|||
|
Number of minutes on mobile networks |
3 800 |
5 300 |
9 210,5 |
|
Customer behaviour |
|||
|
Number of minutes on calls per inh. on fixed network per year |
4 458 |
||
|
Out of what number of minutes on long distance calls per inhabitant per year |
1 235 |
||
|
Number of minutes on mobile network per user per year |
848 |
810 |
614 |
|
Number of minutes for a post-paid user per year |
1 263 |
||
|
Number of minutes for a prepaid user per year |
213,2 |
||
|
Total number of minutes (million) |
|||
Source : CMT
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